<p>The Montpellier ALS center is the referral center for the French region Occitania, a 5.8 Million people area</p>



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Professor of Neurology

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Dr William Camu graduated as an MD and specialist in Neurology in [&hellip;]

William Camu - TRICALS

Neurologist

Dr Nicolas Pageot graduated as an MD and specialist in Neurology in [&hellip;]

Nicolas Pageot - TRICALS

Dr Florence Esselin graduated as an MD and specialist in Neurology in [&hellip;]

Florence Esselin - TRICALS

Our specialists

<h2>Utreloxastat</h2>
Nerve cells that control muscle movement, called motor neurons, are lost in ALS, leading to symptoms including muscle weakness. One mechanism involved with motor neuron loss is ferroptosis. Ferroptosis is a form of cell-death due to accumulation of toxic levels of iron that results from a key enzymatic pathway that becomes dysfunctional in ALS. Utreloxastat (also known as PTC857) is an oral small molecule with a mechanism of action that targets and inhibits activity of that key enzyme and is believed to decrease nerve cell damage in people living with ALS.
<h2>Study design</h2>
<p style="font-weight: 400;">If you qualify and agree to be in the study, you will be in the study for about 7 months or a little longer than a year if you decide to take part in an extension study. Participants are randomly, double-blind placed into 1 of 2 study groups:</p>

<ul>
 	<li>Group 1 takes the study drug (utreloxastat)</li>
 	<li>Group 2 takes the placebo</li>
</ul>
<p style="font-weight: 400;">Both the study drug and the placebo are liquid that is swallowed 2 times a day. The placebo looks like the study drug, but it contains no active ingredient. Two-thirds of participants will take the study drug, and one-third will take the placebo.</p>
<p style="font-weight: 400;">There are 4 parts to this study:</p>

<ul>
 	<li>Screening: Lasts about 8 weeks with at least 1 visit to the study clinic and 1 telephone call visit. You will receive tests and exams to see if you qualify to take part in the study.</li>
 	<li>Treatment Part A: Lasts 24 weeks, with around 3 visits occurring at the study clinic and 5 over the telephone. A home health provider will come to your home up to 5 times to take vital signs and draw blood. You will take the assigned study drug or the placebo during this part.</li>
 	<li>Treatment Part B (optional): Continues for 28 weeks with 3 visits occurring at the study clinic and 3 over the telephone. In-home vital signs and blood draws will occur 3 times. All participants who agree to continue in the study will take the study drug.</li>
 	<li>Follow-up: All participants will have a final follow-up visit by telephone 4 weeks after they stop taking the study drug or placebo.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Can I participate in the study?</h2>
<p style="font-weight: 400;">The main criteria to participate in this study are:</p>

<ul>
 	<li>You are 18-80 years old;</li>
 	<li>Began having symptom(s) less than 2 years ago that led to your ALS diagnosis;</li>
 	<li>Are able to swallow the liquid study drug;</li>
</ul>
<p style="font-weight: 400;"><em>Note: This list is not exhaustive, but these are the main criteria.</em></p>

<h2>Registration and more information</h2>
<p style="font-weight: 400;">If you are interested in participating in the CARDINALS study and fit the above profile, please contact one of the participating tricals centres below (contact details can be found by clicking on ‘read more’). They can provide you with more information and answer any questions you may have. If you experience difficulty contacting a centre, you may reach out directly to the TRICALS operational team at <a href="mailto:info@tricals.org">info@tricals.org</a> for support in this process. More information about the study can be found at https://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05349721?term=NCT05349721&amp;rank=1</p>

CARDINALS

Industry trial

<h2><strong>AMX0035</strong></h2>
AMX0035 consists of a combination of two molecules: tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) and sodium phenylbutyrate. Both were previously shown to be safe and well tolerated. The combination of the two drugs is believed to decrease nerve cell damage in people living with ALS.
<h2><strong>Study overview</strong></h2>
This phase 3 study is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. This means that we compare the effect of AMX0035 against the effect of a placebo. A placebo is a drug without an active ingredient, a 'fake drug'. The study drug and placebo are supplied in a sachet and must be dissolved in 1 cup of water. Either treatment should be taken orally (ingested) daily for 48 weeks. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive the placebo or AMX0035 treatment. The participant and the research team do not know which treatment the participant is receiving.

During a period of 1 year, participants will visit the research centre approximately 6 times for examinations. They will furthermore be contacted approximately 9 times by telephone or video calling.
<h2><strong>Key Eligibility Criteria</strong></h2>
The main criteria to participate in this study are:
<ul>
 	<li>You are diagnosed with ALS</li>
 	<li>The duration of illness from the first symptoms is no longer than 24 months</li>
 	<li>Your lung function is at least 55%, without using a ventilator</li>
 	<li>You must not be pregnant or breast-feeding for the entire duration of the study</li>
 	<li>If you have or are considering having diaphragm pacing during the study, you cannot participate</li>
 	<li>When using Riluzole: a stable dose of ≥30 days prior to participation</li>
</ul>
Participants can continue their treatment with Riluzole for the entire duration of the study.

Amylyx is looking to enrol 600 participants worldwide. Currently, the study is active in the following European countries: the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Italy, France, Poland, Belgium, Germany and Portugal.
<h2><strong>More information</strong></h2>
More information about the PHOENIX trial can be found on the website of <a href="https://www.amylyxalstrial.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Amylyx</a> and <a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05021536" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">here</a>.

Inclusion for this trial is closed.

PHOENIX trial

<h2><strong>FNP122</strong></h2>
Oxidative stress is thought to contribute to nerve cell death in ALS. FNP122 is an oral formulation of edaravone, a compound that can help prevent oxidative stress. Therefore, by decreasing oxidative stress, edaravone could potentially slow ALS progression.
<h2><strong>Study design</strong></h2>
The ADORE trial is <a href="https://www.ferrer.com/en/node/3250">sponsored</a> by the pharmaceutical company Ferrer. It is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. This means that the effect of FNP122 is compared against a placebo treatment. A placebo is something that looks exactly the same as the study medicine but does not have any active medicine in it. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive FNP122 or placebo. Neither the participant nor the study team will be told which group they have been placed into until after the study has finished.

Both placebo and FNP122 need to be dissolved in water and ingested daily. The study will run for up to 48 weeks. Participants will need to visit the clinic at various occasions:
<ul>
 	<li>For a screening appointment</li>
 	<li>For a baseline visit</li>
 	<li>At week 4</li>
 	<li>At week 12</li>
 	<li>Every 12 weeks thereafter</li>
</ul>
Monthly telephone appointments will take place in between the visits to the clinic until Week 48.
<h2><strong>Inclusion criteria</strong></h2>
Key eligibility criteria for people with ALS to participate, include:
<ul>
 	<li>Age between 18 – 80 years</li>
 	<li>Diagnosis of ALS</li>
 	<li>Disease onset within the prior 24 months</li>
 	<li>SVC equal to or more than 70% at screening visit</li>
 	<li>Change in ALSFRS-R score between 0.35 points and 1.5 points per month (both inclusive) in the period from onset of first symptoms to the Screening visit;</li>
 	<li>Patients on riluzole should be on stable doses ≥30 days prior to the baseline visit and this dose should be maintained during the entire trial.</li>
 	<li>Female participants should not be (able to become) pregnant or breast-feeding</li>
</ul>
Participants can continue their treatment with Riluzole for the entire duration of the study.

The study aims to enrol 300 patients across European countries. Several TRICALS Centres will be <a href="https://www.tricals.org/en/news/adore-trial-enrolls-first-patient/">participating</a> in this trial. Currently, the study is active in the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Poland, Italy, Germany, Spain, France and Sweden.

Inclusion for this trial is closed.

ADORE trial

Trials

William Camu

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Clinique du motoneurone

University Hospital Gui de Chauliac

The Montpellier ALS center is included in the Department of Neurology of [&hellip;]

University Hospital Gui de Chauliac - TRICALS